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September 13, 2018

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Economic Growth, Protecting & Preserving Our Ecological Systems – Are These Conflicted, Or Complementary As We Strive For Greater Global Sustainability?

The continued drive toward greater societal sustainability is very encouraging.  The public sector, multilateral organizations, companies, investors, NGOs, and other stakeholders are adopting new strategies and embracing new approaches and best practices.  Picture the installation of the vast array of a desert solar generating “farm” – that’s progress to cheer.

But there are substantial societal challenges that will require much more effort than we see today if we are to achieve greater, widespread sustainability -- worldwide. 

Growth is good/growth is an issue.  We are on track, demographers tell us, to see the global population grow from today’s 7.6 billion to 9.6 billion by the year 2050.  We recall a description that describes the challenge of meeting this particular situation: It is like changing tires on an automobile that is moving.

The imagery of that is tantalizing to consider.  This could apply to the challenges of developing solutions to vexing social, environmental and governance issues of 2018 as we steadily move towards 2050.  The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (the SDGs) are an excellent roadmap for us to (1) look at the vexing societal issues and (2) collaborate and innovate to develop solutions, even as economic, population, demographic, political, financial, and other issues throw up still more challenges to meet as we strive to meet today’s challenges.  Reality:  We have to continue “growing”, right?

The 17 SDGs include such laudable and aspirational goals as ending poverty (#1), proving education (#4), providing clean water and sanitation (#6), and achieving “zero” hunger (#2).

Governments, industry, investors, civic leadership, NGOs, and other stakeholders are busily trying to figure out the “how” of addressing the challenges.  (And, how to pay for the work to be done.)  This week the UN Secretary General spoke about the lack of progress in general since the goals were structured in 2015.  Only 12 years are left until the 2030 deadline for having solutions in place, observers noted.

So the question:  Can sustainable development logically co-exist with current economic growth?  The Phys.Org organization provides an interesting (brief) exploration of the topic in a feature article in September. There’s an elephant in the room, say the authors, and that is the “trilemma of population growth, economic growth, and environmental sustainability” – which (they say) reveals the vast incompatibility of current models of economic development with environmental sustainability.

These are some of the findings of a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academic of Sciences (USA); the lead author is Professor Graeme Cumming of the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies at James Cook University.

An example of the research results:  High-income countries often rely more on non-extractive industries, such as manufacturing and services, but consume more per capital and import more raw materials.  In low-income countries, populations depend more on the extractive industries (agriculture, mining, logging), but have lower per capita consumption rates and higher population growth (and will have more mouths to feed).

The world is divided into two distinct groups of national economies, the authors posit in the Proceedings, roughly equated to developed and less developed nations…and both are pushed toward two different equilibrium points that are unsustainable under population growth. (They studied data and models that are described in the Journal report.)

The solution that we can all agree on:  We need to find ways to make economic development and good standards of living compatible with ecological sustainability.  We can use this knowledge to steer economic growth towards win-win outcomes for people and the environment (so say the authors).

The Journal article is available to you at:
Linking Economic Growth Pathways and Environmental Sustainability by Understanding Development as Alternate Social-Ecological Regimeshttp://www.pnas.org/content/early/2018/09/04/1807026115

Our Top Story provides highlights of the report authored by Professor Cumming and his colleague, Stephan von Cramon-Taubadel); Dr. Cumming presents brief highlights for you.

This Week's Top Story

Can sustainable development co-exist with current economic growth?
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Source: Phys.org - New research confronts the elephant in the room—the 'trilemma' of population growth, economic growth and environmental sustainability—and reveals the vast incompatibility of current models of economic development with…

 

Sustainability: Forward Momentum!
For Your Attention: Items From the The Editors' -- There is Much Good News to Share…

Sustainability a ‘minor consideration’ for majority of investors worldwide
(Tuesday - September 04, 2018) Source: The Actuary - Just one-quarter of institutional investors worldwide consider sustainability to be a significant influence on their decision-making, new research from Schroders has found. 

There is no part of business left untouched by challenges of sustainability
(Tuesday - September 04, 2018) Source: Irish Times – The issue requires us to examine what we produce, how we produce it, how it is used and how it is eventually disposed of...

Blockchain Could Help Achieve The UN's Sustainable Development Plan
(Wednesday - September 05, 2018) Source: Forbes - In September 2015, the 193 member countries of the United Nations adopted a developmental agenda to end poverty, protect the planet, pursue peace and ensure prosperity and well-being for all. This agenda was called the... 

A global shift to sustainability would save us $26 trillion. Why aren’t we doing it?
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Source: Vox - $26 trillion by 2030. That, according to the most authoritative research to date, is the amount of money humanity could save through a global shift to sustainable development. 

How To Combine Style And Sustainability
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Source: Packaging Europe - David Peters will deliver his presentation on the ‘Luxury Design Trends for 2019 - Combining Style and Sustainability’ on the main stage at Packaging Innovations London on September 13th from 10.50am. David will also share his...  

5 ways to encourage sustainable behavior through integrated corporate performance
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Source: GreenBiz - Progressive companies and organizations are trying to recognize and reward sustainable behavior. One of the most effective ways to do this is through integrated performance. That is, assessing impacts and dependencies on nature... 

Overcooked and Underserved: Sustainability in a World of Fast-Food Philanthropy
(Friday - September 07, 2018) Source: NonProfit Quarterly - I think it is time to think about sustainability differently and to go through a different process before applying for a grant, starting with that last question first. 

Development bank EIB sells first "sustainability" bond
(Friday - September 07, 2018) Source: Nasdaq - LONDON - The European Investment Bank sold its first "sustainability awareness bond" on Thursday, the latest in a series of bond sales by itand other multilateral development banks to raise money for good causes. 

 

Our Focus This Week on A Range of ESG Topics & Issues – More For You to Think About – What Will Be the Future Impact of These Developments? 

UC sets higher standards, greater goals for sustainability
(Wednesday - September 05, 2018) Source: University of California - The University of California today (Sept. 4) announced a bold expansion of its systemwide sustainability goals as part of its Carbon Neutrality Initiative and leadership on climate change efforts

Can we consume less without wrecking the economy?
(Monday - September 03, 2018) Source: DW - Environmentalists say our species' addiction to consumption is responsible for climate change and a host of other environment ills. It's also a driving economic force. Can we reconcile the two?

U.S. factory activity hits 14-year high; supply constraints rising
(Wednesday - September 05, 2018) Source: Reuters - WASHINGTON - U.S. manufacturing activity accelerated to more than a 14-year high in August, boosted by a surge in new orders, but increasing bottlenecks in the supply chain because of a robust economy and import tariffs could... 

Commentary: It's Not Either Growth Or The Environment
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Source: Forbes - The common underlying assumption is that a greener economy can only come at the expense of jobs, wealth and national security. In most Western countries, both the left and the right see going green as a trade-off against those... 

World's oceans in 'shocking' state say scientists as they warn of marine extinction
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Associated Profiles : International Programme on the State of the Ocean Source: Daily Mail - Dr Alex Rogers, scientific director of the International Programme on the State of the Ocean (IPSO) which convened the panel with the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) said: 'The findings are shocking. 'As we... 

Great Barrier Reef Shows Significant Signs of Recovery
(Friday - September 07, 2018) Source: Travel Pulse - The Reef & Rainforest Research Centre (RRRC), a non-profit enterprising Australian organization, has reported substantial signs of recovery for corals affected by mass coral bleaching on the Great Barrier Reef. 

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From the Corporate Sector - Both Positive & Negative – Headline Scans for You 

Commentary: Designing sustainability’s first product recall
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Source: GreenBiz - I was in the Ford boardroom in Dearborn, Michigan, as the 2000 Firestone tire recall exploded. Indeed, I had been quoted the previous day in the Wall Street Journal arguing that it was time for the giant auto company to...

Weekly Roundup: Nestlé revives Zimbabwe's coffee industry, Corbion achieves sustainability rating from Ecovadis
(Friday - September 07, 2018) Source: Food Ingredients First - This week, Nespresso, an operating unit of the Nestlé Group, announced a long-term investment plan to help revive Zimbabwe’s coffee industry and stimulate the rural economy ...

Global Compact Awards for Sustainable Development Goals Initiatives">Frontera Receives United Nations Global Compact Awards for Sustainable Development Goals Initiatives
(Friday - September 07, 2018) Associated Profiles : UN - Global Compact Source: PR Newswire - Frontera Energy Corporation (TSX: FEC) ("Frontera" or the "Company"), is pleased to announce it has been named a Canadian Sustainable Development Goals award winner ... 

Headlines…

Nike shares fall as backlash erupts over new ad campaign featuring Colin Kaepernick
(Wednesday - September 05, 2018) Source: CNBC

Facebook, Twitter fall as they face U.S. Congress
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Source: Reuters

People Are Still Eating Recalled Honey Smacks Cereal—and They're Getting Sick
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Source: Gixmodo

Burberry bans fur, stops destroying unsold goods
(Friday - September 07, 2018) Source: Fox News

Bernie Sanders Hit With Avalanche Of Criticism Over Amazon-Bashing Bill
(Friday - September 07, 2018) Source: Huff Post

News & Opinion: Asset Managers, Sovereign Wealth Funds, Pension Funds 

Saudi wealth fund bets big to remake oil-based economy
(Wednesday - September 05, 2018) Associated Profiles : Sanabil al-Saudia - (Has been known as Public Investment Fund)Hassana Investment Company Source: YAHOO! - Riyadh (AFP) - With the stock market listing of its national oil company stalled, Saudi Arabia is scrambling to boost the coffers of the sovereign wealth fund spearheading a risky plan to diversify its economy. The Public... 

World’s Largest Sovereign Wealth Fund Raises Standards for Oceans, Sustainability
(Thursday - September 06, 2018) Source: EcoWatch - Norway's $1 trillion sovereign wealth fund, the largest in the world, released two documents Wednesday stating it wants the companies it invests in to follow more rigorous rules on ocean plastic pollution and overall... 

Supply chain issues for 13th Responsible Supply Chain Summit 
(Friday - September 07, 2018) Source: Ethical Corporation - The 13th Responsible Supply Chain Summit (London, 10-11 October) will bring together 200+ international brands, NGOs and governmental representatives to share innovative ideas and solutions that will shape the future of global... 

Nevada Pension Fund Earns 8.6%
(Wednesday - September 05, 2018) Associated Profiles : Nevada Public Employees Retirement System (NVPERS) Source: Ai-cio.com - US stocks help raise system’s total asset value to nearly $41.3 billion. Nevada Public Employees’ Retirement System’s investments returned 8.6% for the fiscal year ended June 30, raising its total market value...



The G&A team develops timely insights and perspectives on Corporate Sustainability, Responsibility and Citizenship and we share with you on G&A's To The Point! platform – access is complementary with your registration.  Recent briefs include:

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Using The GRI Sustainability Reporting Framework Improves The Quality of ESG Disclosures - Joint Research From G&A Institute and Baruch College Shows

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The Sustainability Highlights eNewsletter is prepared by Governance & Accountability Institute, Inc. based on continuous monitoring of trends and developments in Sustainability and ESG. Governance & Accountability Instiute is the "Sustainability Headquarters™" for clients in the corporate, investment, public and social sectors. Based in New York, G&A is a for-profit consulting organization providing a range of value-added strategies, services and resources related to ESG & sustainability to clients in the corporate and capital markets communities.For G&A's full range of services, click on each of the links below:

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